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The principle of prudence and its impacts in czech accounting
Rohnová, Tereza ; Gluzová, Tereza (advisor) ; Janhubová, Jaroslava (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the prudence principle and its impacts mainly outsite the preview of the czech legislation. The theoretical part is consists of description of accounting principles focused especially on the prudence principle and the principle of true and fair view. It is also consists of detailed description of prudence principles impacts and their forms in czech accounting system. In the practical part, there is shown how the company Kofola a. s. deals with the prudence principle based on their accounting statements.
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Provisions versus impairment of assets, theirs recording and reporting.
Kohout, Jakub ; Janhubová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Singerová, Jana (referee)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is fully describe and analyze provisions and impairment of assets in the Czech accounting system. The thesis is divided into theoretical part and practical part. Theoretical part in the first section classifies accounting, accounting principles and prudence principle from which impairment of assets and provisions proceed. Then I deal deeper with classification, posting and reporting impairment of assets and provisions in Czech accounting system. In the practical part with knowledge from the theoretical part I evaluate methods of formation impairment of assets and provisions at two manufacturing companies. One of these companies haven't got audited financial statement opposite one have audited financial statement. At the end of practical part I compare principle of creation and reporting of provisions and impairment of assets at these two companies.
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The principle of prudence in the financial statements
Žohová, Alena ; Randáková, Monika (advisor) ; Bokšová, Jiřina (referee)
In the Czech accounting standards is defined only a general obligation of entities to account for the reduced value of the property and there is no contained detailed instructions for calculating impairment. In contrast, international accounting standards contain detailed requirements for impairment tests. It specifies when and how tests assets, how to account for impairment losses and indicate the conditions for reversal of these losses.
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Deferred tax in Czech republic
Kervitcerová, Ludmila ; Randáková, Monika (advisor)
Bachelor project is based on deferred tax in Czech republic. Project is interested in the essence of deferred income tax and in the principle of its recognition. Part of the project put mind to the timing differences and to the income tax rate. The assesment of the deferred tax liabilities or deferred tax assets took part of the project as well.
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